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Air Waybill

The transport document for goods shipped by air freight.

What It Is

An Air Waybill (AWB) is the contract of carriage between the shipper and the airline. Unlike a bill of lading, an AWB is:

  1. Non-negotiable — It is not a document of title
  2. Receipt — Confirms the airline received the goods
  3. Contract — Terms of carriage between shipper and carrier

There are two types:

  • Master AWB (MAWB) — Issued by the airline to the freight forwarder
  • House AWB (HAWB) — Issued by the freight forwarder to the shipper

When It's Required

Required for all air freight shipments. Sea freight shipments use a Bill of Lading instead.

Required Fields

FieldPurpose
ShipperParty shipping the goods
ConsigneeParty receiving the goods
Issuing carrierAirline or agent issuing the AWB
Airport of departureIATA code of origin airport
Airport of destinationIATA code of destination airport
Flight number / dateScheduled flight details
Description of goodsNature and quantity of cargo
Number of piecesTotal piece count
Gross weightTotal weight in kilograms
Chargeable weightWeight used for billing (actual or volumetric, whichever is greater)
Declared value for carriageValue for liability purposes
Handling informationSpecial handling codes (e.g., perishable, fragile)

Klervex Validation

Klervex validates that:

  • Airport codes are valid IATA codes
  • Transport mode is air (AWB not valid for sea freight)
  • Weight and piece count are present and consistent
  • Shipper and consignee details are complete